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H I D
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L E D
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High intensive luminous flux out of a single light source
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Lights must be clustered for headlights
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Very high light flux density
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Very high luminous efficiency 90 lm/W
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30-40 lm/W
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Efficiency increases with bulb temperature
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Efficiency decreases with LED temperature
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Stray light in classic reflector design is possible and improves visibility from the side by others
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Only projection system usable
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Very long life time depending on cycle mode and ballast
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Even longer life time but only if not overheated or dimmed
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Requires ballast control gear
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LED requires control of temperature and current limitation
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Ballast can be separated from bulb
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Cooling provision must directly be installed at LED
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Spectrum starts at the UVA blue edge and can therefore use fluorescence effects of road signs
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Spectrum starts only beyond UVA blue at visible blue and cannot do this
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HID spectrum has very high color output at maximum sensitivity for standard eye response at daytime AND nighttime
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LED spectrum has minimum color output at maximum sensitivity for standard eye response at nighttime
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Standardized geometry of bulb
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No standardized geometry therefore no retrofitting
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Standardized geometry of socket
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No such thing is existing no retrofitting
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Bulbs available at moderate price
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Very expensive
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