HID, High Intensity Discharge is a gas discharge at high temperatures and pressure that leads to high light output. As Xenon is used as main filling gas, this light has also been named xenon light in automotive applications. The discharge process is initiated by a very high voltage pulse and transferred into a continous arcing. The starting process and the control of the arc are handled by a ballast.

Nucon Xenon bulb ballasts

A ballast generates alternating high voltage taken from the cars battery supply. The light output is regulated constantly independing from the battery voltage.

Igniter connector: The ignition coil device shall be placed as close as possible to the bulb to avoid EMI problems. The optimal solution is the combination of connector and igniter !

Very high efficient ballast XLS5012-1L (Data see below) for 35W or 50W output. Input voltage: 12V or 24V DC

D = 65mm special OEM Version under development

High efficient ballast XLS3512-1L with very compact dimensions for 35W output. Input voltage: 12V or 24V DC.

High efficient ballast XLR3512-1 with very compact round dimensions for 35W output. Input voltage: 12V or 24V DC. The PCB diameter is 80mm. This ballast is ideal for scuba diving lights, mobile working lights and flash lights.

New on the right: 21 W PCB version (PCB D=75mm) for all Xenon bulb types: D1S, D2S & 21W H3 Brightstar! This technology of minimum power for xenon bulbs at low wattage AC current you can get from us only !

OUTLOOK

Ballast version numbers, dimensions

Automotive discharge lamps

PHILIPS D4S XENECO

OSRAM D2S PDF

Philips D2S PDF

GE D2S PDF

DL SPEC

Don't be blinded! The DL50 offers only nearly double the light output compared to a D2S 35W, which should not be over powered to maintain lifetime!!

DL50 50W longlife bulb version: email for price and delivery conditions

OSRAM D1S PDF

Philps D1S spec

The discharge bulb has two electrode wires inside a small elliptical shaped burner volume. An ignition coil generates a flashover between the electrodes to start discharge. The first automotive discharge bulb was the D1. The improved D2S has its burner inside a glas tube for protection. It also has a high voltage connector socket. The U1 bulb was specially edited for an US company with an insulated outer elektrode to reduce the danger of electric shock. The further improved D1S now uses a socket integrated ignition coil for the high voltage pulse generation (The slitted toroidal coil is shown in the x-ray picture on the right). Each discharge bulb requires a ballst of its own, even with the ignition coil being integrated in the socket. Our nucon ballast is directly connected to the D1S bulb. In order to run a D2S bulb an ignitor modul can be put between the ballast and the D2S using a high voltage connector.

D2S H4 bulb version with direct connected compact igniter unit. The connection cable between igniter and ballast can be made depending to the customer needs quite long that an easy mounting of the ballast inside the vehicle can be achieved where sufficient space is available. Note: in most countries simple upgrading from halogen to HID is not allowed!

32 W type

21W and 32W HID bulbs ideal for installation in existing small reflectors. The 21W bulb is minimum dimmable down to approx 15W. This bulb has very intresting properties in combination with Nucon ballast like fast flicker free light run up and hot restart capabillity. No outer conductive free touchable electrode important for safety reasons. An ideal bulb for 2 wheel applications like motor cycles or bikes and other portable systems. A smaller Nucon ballast including all safety features will soon be available!!
AC DC comparison

21 W type

Left: DUV35 UV Philips MPXL non automotive special bulb for UV-light material analyses or other industrial applications like glue hardening etc. For operation of the DUV35 our ballast can be ordered in a new special adopted SUPERSOFTSTART ballast version.

Right: RP50/35 MPXL Philips non automotive special bulb for coupling light into fiber optics with elliptical reflektor. Bulb might be also applicalbe for lights on helmets, small torch heads or projection light optics.

BS 21W HID reflector style, advantage safety: no naked conductive outer electrode!

Left: Brightstar UV bulb. Next bulb is a 24W HID H3 socketed, basically designed for DC bulb current however works fantastic with the new Nucon AC bulb principle which gives more light and more lifetime. Right thereafter you can see two views of the 24W glas reflector type (12° spot) Have a look at a comparisson in between 21W bulb and 24W bulb see also 24W HID bulb halogen comparisson. new hid spotlight comparisson between d1s 35W and 24W brightsstar.

Comparrison between Halogen und HID

H 1

 

D1 S/D2S

 

light generated by

 

incandescent filament

 

gas discharge

 

geometrical definition

 

boundaries clearly defined

 

diffuse boundaries

 

average luminance

 

2000 cd/cm2

 

6000 cd/cm2

 

power consumption:

 

68 W max.

Light source

35 W const.

 

plus nucon ballast

40,3 W const.

 

luminous flux

 

1550 lm

 

3200 lm

 

lumen efficiency

 

25 lm/W

 

91 lm/W

 

colour temperature

 

3200 K

 

4500 K

The luminance distribution shows the higher temperature of the arc.

HID spectral power distribution shows little infra red light and is a continuous spectra. (picture taken from Philps catalog 96)

NEW spectral data page here

Why the luminous flux decreases ?
Find out why our ballasts have negative outgoing lamp voltage!

HID lifetime depends strongly on switching cycles. Overpowering should be avoided by the ballast. (pictures taken from Philps catalog 96)

HID advantages:

  • point light source of very high intensity
  • spectrum similar to day light
  • light properties are independent of supply voltage changes
  • highest light output efficiency regarding total power consumption
  • dimmable light source without visible change of colour temperature
  • long life time

Nucon ballast characteristics:

  • small ballast dimensions
  • very high efficiency under a wide range of operating conditions
  • active false input polarity protection
  • bidirectional remote analog power controling option, see also: ballast micro processor control
  • power levels over remote line dimmable example of application: flashing landing light
  • short protection
  • open output protection
  • input over voltage switching off with automatic restart
  • input under voltage shut down, self locked (battery protection)
  • fast restart cycles capability
  • smooth sinusoidal lamp current curve improves the EMI behavior compared to conventional ballast systems
  • negative lamp supply voltage in respect to car ground
  • smart light run up control
  • low manufacturing cost due to the application of standard components
    (There are other cost reducing features as well.)
  • no EMI shielding required, long inexpensive lamp connection cable possible, look at lamp current curve
  • the height of the bulb operating frequency minimizes danger of hazardous electric shock
    (HF current does not flow inside the human body)

Nucon ballast electrical specifications XLS5012-1L/S/(L)/(S):

 

normal input voltage range

9 - 16 V

extended input voltage range

6 - 18 V

starting input voltage range

8.5 - 18 V

nominal output power

34.5 W +- 1 W

low output power

25 W +- 1 W

maximum run up power

75 W

maximum run up lamp current

2.6 A

maximum inrush current (@13.5V)

7 A

maximum inrush current (@ low power @13.5V)

3 A

efficiency ballast (@13.5 V)

90 %

efficiency ballast + D1S (@13.5V)

87%

efficiency ballast + D2S (@13.5V)

89.5%

output frequency

4.5 kHz

More and better light can be equipped on a mountain bike guides the ambitious cycle rider always on the optimum track in the terrain so you can pass around obstacles because you still have enough time.... soon to come with 21W version !!

Safe energy and safe cost:
HID SOLAR LIGHTING

XLS5012-1L

XLS5012-1S

Our singular board design enables us to come to real small dimensions, as well as an easy design change for different connector positions on the PCB (The picture on the left shows a longer design version having the connectors at the short side). The good EMI properties of the design do allow the application of an unshielded price reasonable plastic housing. Due to the insulation of the plastic material there are no problems installing the ballast when the car body is connected to one of the battery poles. Not to forget to mention the weight advantage especially for aircraft applications. The molded round version (wattages from 20 to 50W) has a weight just about 220g.

XLR3512-1

HID drop style arcbow

A volume reduction allone just thin but with a big plane does not grant a good mounting at a vehicle or inside reflectors. On the left you see an example of a new very compact version, designed to be mounted on a frame, for instance of a two wheeler, or to be integrated inside of a tube with a small diameter.

The complete solution with 67mm outer diameter. It has the standard P32 bajonet plug and will be made available for all wattage ranges 25-50W and as Supersoftstart version. The integrated micro controler board with reed switch enables very easy diving light design. Module is later available only from special OEM customer for this design.